Sleep apnea is a serious disorder that occurs while an interruption occurs when the person is sleeping. Globally, the number of sleep apnea cases are rising. In India also, the number of people suffering from this disorder is increasing rapidly. The Indian men are at a greater risk. The major reason is that most of them are sleep deprived. As per the reports, hectic work schedules and busy lifestyles can lead people to this disorder. This disorder comes with serious risk factors.
In this article, we will provide you with complete information related to this disease and how can you protect yourself. We will talk about the symptoms, diagnosis, and the doctors in Ludhiana providing treatment for sleep apnea.
What is sleep apnea?
People suffering from sleep apnea do not breathe repeatedly while sleeping. As a result, the brain and the body do not get the amount of oxygen they should get,
Majorly, there are two types of sleep apnea
Central sleep apnea: If you are suffering from this type of sleep apnea, your brain fails to send a signal to the muscle to breathe. This happens because of the instability in the respiratory control system.
Obstructive sleep apnea: Out of the two, this is the common one. It occurs due to the blockage of the airway when the soft tissue in the back of the throat collapse during sleep.
Also read- All you need to know about thalassemia | Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
What are the symptoms?
The common symptoms of sleep apnea include:
- Loud snoring
- Morning headache
- Day time sleepiness
- Dry mouth while waking up
- Irritability
- Difficulty to sleep
The symptoms of both types of sleep apnea overlap. Therefore, sometimes it gets difficult to judge who is suffering from which one. If you have any such symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor as timely treatment can help save you from complications.
Who are at high risk?
This disorder can affect people of different age groups. Even children can fall prey to it. However, men are more prone to sleep apnea. Overweight people, those who have a large neck size, have large tonsils, tongue, or a small jaw bone are at a higher risk. Other than that, people suffering from allergies like the sinus can also get sleep apnea.
The effects of sleep apnea
If you neglect this disorder and let it grow, it can affect your body badly. People suffering from sleep apnea do not get enough oxygen for their brain and body. So, it is quite risky.
High blood pressure, diabetes, cardiac issues like heart failure, depression, headache are some of the effects of this disorder.
How can it be diagnosed?
Patients suffering from this disorder are generally referred to a sleep centre where their overnight sleeping patterns are evaluated. Some people also opt for home sleep testing.
Other than that, one can diagnose sleep apnea with nocturnal polysomnography. Equipment is used that monitors heart rate, brain and lungs activity, feet and hand movement, and blood oxygen levels while sleeping.
List of doctors in Ludhiana providing treatment for sleep apnea
Dr.Hemant Chopra
MBBS, MS, DLO
Dr. Deepika Aggarwal
MS – ENT, DNB (ENT)
Swastham Ortho and ENT Clinic, Rajguru Nagar, Ludhiana
Dr.Suneet Sethi
M.S ENT
Sethi ENT Clinic, 550, behind BSNL office, F-Block SBS Nagar, Ludhiana, Punjab 141013
Dr. Rajat Bhatia
MBBS, MS – ENT
096460 36009
Dr. KJS Kakkar
MBBS, MD
539 HIG, Metro Rd, Ludhiana, Punjab 141010
Dr. Manish Munjal
MBBS, MS-ENT
Munjal Clinic, 4 51-52 C, Street, PAU Rd, Udham Singh Nagar, Ludhiana, Punjab 141001